Chapter 1The Third Level

Glossary8 minSources checked

NCERT, Vistas: Supplementary Reader in English (Class XII), Chapter 1

Layout: first the words of the story, then everyday speech and phrases, then the world of 1894, then stamps and letters, then words used in the questions, and last literary terms for your answers. Each meaning is the one the word has in that sentence of the story. Page numbers are from the 2026-27 reprint of Vistas.

★= important in your answers · ! = a common mistake


Part 1 — Words from the story

Word / phraseMeaning in this storyPage
★psychiatrista doctor who treats problems of the mind1
★waking-dream wish fulfillmentgetting in a daydream what one wishes for in real life; the psychiatrist friend’s name for the third level1
★insecuritya feeling of not being safe or sure about life1
wanderto walk about with no clear aim or direction1
★refugea place of safety or escape1
suburban trainstrains that run between a city and the towns around it2
arched doorwaya door whose top is curved like an arch2
★corridora long, narrow passage in a building2, 3
slantingsloping; going down at an angle, as in “angling left and slanting downward”3
flickeringshining unsteadily, going bright and dim again and again3
! drewtook money out of a bank, not made a picture5
hay, feed and grain businessa business that sells dry grass, food for farm animals and grain6
front porcha covered platform at the front of a house6

Part 2 — Everyday speech and phrases

Word / phraseMeaning in this storyPage
swear on a stack of timetablesto promise very firmly that something is true; the railroad presidents are sure there are only two levels1
kind of / sort ofa little, somewhat (spoken English): “kind of mad” is a little angry, “sort of flickering” is somewhat flickering1, 3, 5
! all the rest of itand everything else of that kind; the story’s list ends with “all the rest of it”, while Reading with Insight Q3 ends it with “stress”1, 6
bumping intomeeting something by chance2
feeling its waymoving slowly and carefully, like a person who cannot see; Charley imagines a tunnel doing this under the city2
eighteen-ninety-somethingsome year in the 1890s, not named exactly3
That ain’t money, misterain’t is a spoken form of isn’t; the clerk means this is not proper money4
! trying to skin metrying to cheat me of my money; nothing to do with real skin4
! half again as bigone and a half times as big, not half the size4
★nearly all we hadalmost all the money Charley and Louisa had5
★got to wishingcame to wish; in the same way, got to believing is came to believe6
set him upto give someone what he needs to start something, here a business6

Part 3 — The world of 1894

Word / phraseMeaning in this storyPage
★open-flame gaslightslamps that burn gas with an open flame3
brass spittoonsmetal pots made of brass, into which people spit3
green eyeshade and long black sleeve protectorsa shade worn on the head to protect the eyes from light, and covers pulled over the sleeves to keep them clean; the dress of the man in the information booth3
derby hata stiff, round hat with a narrow brim3
handlebar mustachea long mustache with both ends curving upward3
leg-of-mutton sleevessleeves that are wide at the top and narrow near the wrist4
lead storythe main news story of a newspaper, placed first4
fire-fliessmall flying insects that glow in the dark4
★old-style bills / currencypaper money of an earlier time, different from today’s; Charley also calls it “old money”4, 5
premiuman extra amount paid over the usual price5

Part 4 — Stamps and letters

Word / phraseMeaning in this storyPage
blocks of fourfour stamps joined together as one piece1
! issue / issueda stamp or set of stamps that the post office puts on sale, not a problem; issued means put on sale2, 5
★first-day coveran envelope with a new stamp that a collector mails to himself on the very first day of sale; the postmark proves the date5
★postmarkthe post office’s mark on a letter that shows the date5
★Philatelythe collecting and study of postage stamps7

Part 5 — Words used in the questions

Word / phraseMeaning in this storyPage
mediuma way or means by which something is done (Q1: “a medium of escape”)6
inferto work out something from the clues given, though it is not stated directly (Q2)6
overcometo deal with a difficulty and get past it (Q3)6
★intersectiona point where two things meet and cross (Q4)6
★Apparent illogicalitysomething that seems to make no sense; apparent means seeming (Q5)6
★futuristic projectiona picture of what may happen in the future (Q5)6
Discussto talk or write about an idea from different sides, giving reasons (Q5)6, 7
tendencya habit or leaning towards doing something (Q6)7
interweavingweaving or mixing together, like threads (Q7: of fantasy and reality)7

Part 6 — Literary terms for your answers

Word / phraseMeaning in this storyPage
★fantasya story or idea about things that cannot happen in real life; here, the third level where it is still 18947
★narratorthe person who tells the story; here Charley, who tells it using I—
★first-person narrativea story told by one character using I, about what happened to him—
★themethe main idea of a story; for example, escape from the modern world—
★ironywhen what happens is the opposite of what we expect; here Sam, who turns out to be Charley’s psychiatrist, himself goes to 1894—
★twist endingan unexpected turn at the very end; here the last line, “Why, Sam was my psychiatrist.” (p. 6)—
settingthe time and place of a story; here Grand Central Station, and its third level in 1894—
similea comparison that uses the word like or as; here Grand Central “growing like a tree” (p. 2)—

Easily confused wordsWatch out

WordsThe difference
first-day cover / postmarkA first-day cover is the whole envelope; the postmark is the post office’s mark stamped on it, and it proves the date. (p. 5)
escape / refugeEscape means getting away from trouble; a refuge is the place where a person is safe once he reaches it. Q1 asks about a “medium of escape”, and on p. 1 stamp collecting is called a “temporary refuge from reality”. (pp. 1, 6)
corridor / tunnelA corridor is a long, narrow passage inside a building; a tunnel is a passage under the ground or through something. The story uses both names for Charley’s way. (p. 3)
author / narratorThe author is Jack Finney (p. 1); the narrator is the one who tells the story, that is, Charley. (pp. 1, 2)
intersection / interweavingIntersection is two things meeting and crossing at one place (Q4, for time and space); interweaving is two things being woven together (Q7, for fantasy and reality). (pp. 6, 7)